Linear and cyclic porphyrin hexamers as near-infrared emitters in organic light-emitting diodes

Fenwick O, Sprafke JK, Binas J, Kondratuk DV, Di Stasio F, Anderson HL, Cacialli F

Here we report organic light-emitting diodes incorporating linear and cyclic porphyrin hexamers which have red-shifted emission (λPL = 873 and 920 nm, respectively) compared to single porphyrin rings as a consequence of their extended π-conjugation. We studied the photoluminescence and electroluminescence of blends with poly(9,9′-dioctylfluorene-alt- benzothiadiazole), demonstrating a high photoluminescence quantum efficiency of 7.7% for the linear hexamer when using additives to prevent aggregation and achieving high color purity near-infrared electroluminescence. © 2011 American Chemical Society.