Beyond the metal-insulator transition in polymer electrolyte gated polymer field-effect transistors.

Dhoot AS, Yuen JD, Heeney M, McCulloch I, Moses D, Heeger AJ

We have studied the carrier transport in poly(2,5-bis(3-tetradecylthiophen-2-yl)thieno[3,2-b]thiophene) field-effect transistors (FETs) at very high field-induced carrier densities (10(15) cm(-2)) using a polymer electrolyte as gate and gate dielectric. At room temperature, we find high current densities, 2 x 10(6) A/cm(2), and high metallic conductivities, 10(4) S/cm, in the FET channel; at 4.2 K, the current density is sustained at 10(7) A/cm(2). Thus, metallic conductivity persists to low temperatures. The carrier mobility in these devices is approximately 3.5 cm(2).V(-1).s(-1) at 297 K, comparable with that found in fully crystalline organic devices.

Keywords:

Electrolytes

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Silicon

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Metals

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Polymers

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Temperature

,

Electric Conductivity

,

Electrochemistry

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Models, Chemical

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Transistors, Electronic