Thermomechanical and damage characterisation of short glass fibre reinforced polyamide 6 and impact-modified polyamide 6 composites

Song P, Trivedi A, Chapman D, Graham A, Hawkins N, Lukic B, Rack A, Siviour C

Polyamide 6 and its composites are widely used in engineering applications that are exposed to high strain rate deformation. This paper investigates the thermomechanical properties of two polyamide 6 composites, both reinforced with 30 wt% short glass fibres, and one of which additionally contains an impact modifier, to provide an understanding of the mechanical response over a wide range of strain rates and temperatures. Compression experiments were performed at rates between 2 and 3000 s -1, with high speed optical and infrared cameras to aid interpretation of the ratedependent failure arising from the formation of adiabatic shear bands. Further high strain rate experiments were performed with ultra-fast X-ray phase-contrast imaging to provide in-situ internal damage evaluation. These data will improve the utilization of these composites and aid in development of advanced thermomechanical models.

Keywords:

high speed imaging

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impact modifier

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adiabatic shear bands

,

polyamide 6 composites

,

rate- and temperature dependence responses